To cite ndi in publications, please use the following and include the version number:

Buller ID (2022). ndi: Neighborhood Deprivation Indices. https://cran.r-project.org/package=ndi.

If you computed RI (Anthopolos) values, please also cite:

Anthopolos R, James SA, Gelfand AE, Miranda ML (2011). “A spatial measure of neighborhood level racial isolation applied to low birthweight, preterm birth, and birthweight in North Carolina.” Spatial and Spatio-temporal Epidemiology, 2(4), 235–246. doi:10.1016/j.sste.2011.06.002.

If you computed EI (Bravo) values, please also cite:

Bravo MA, Leong MC, Gelfand AE, Miranda ML (2021). “Assessing Disparity Using Measures of Racial and Educational Isolation.” International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(17), 9384. doi:10.3390/ijerph18179384.

If you retrieved Gini Index values, please also cite:

Gini C (1921). “Measurement of Inequality of Incomes.” The Economic Journal, 31(121), 124-126. doi:10.2307/2223319.

If you computed NDI (Messer) values, please also cite:

Messer LC, Laraia BA, Kaufman JS, Eyster J, Holzman C, Culhane J, Elo I, Burke J, O'Campo P (2006). “The development of a standardized neighborhood deprivation index.” Journal of Urban Health, 83(6), 1041–1062. doi:10.1007/s11524-006-9094-x.

If you computed NDI (Powell-Wiley) values, please also cite (1):

Andrews MA, Tomura K, Claudel SE, Xu S, Ceasar JN, Collins BS, Langerman S, Mitchell VM, Baumer Y, Powell-Wiley TM (2020). “Geospatial analysis of neighborhood deprivation index (NDI) for the United States by county.” Journal of Maps, 16, 101-112. doi:10.1080/17445647.2020.1750066.

And (2):

Slotman BA, Stinchcomb DG, Powell-Wiley TM, Ostendorf DM, Saelens BE, Gorin AA, Zenk SN, Berrigan D (2022). “Environmental data and methods from the Accumulating Data to Optimally Predict Obesity Treatment (ADOPT) core measures environmental working group.” Data in Brief, 41, 108002. doi:10.1016/j.dib.2022.108002.

Corresponding BibTeX entries:

  @Manual{,
    title = {ndi: Neighborhood Deprivation Indices},
    author = {Ian D. Buller},
    publisher = {The Comprehensive R Archive Network},
    year = {2022},
    url = {https://cran.r-project.org/package=ndi},
  }
  @Article{,
    title = {A spatial measure of neighborhood level racial isolation
      applied to low birthweight, preterm birth, and birthweight in
      North Carolina},
    author = {Rebecca Anthopolos and Sherman A. James and Alan E.
      Gelfand and Marie Lynn Miranda},
    journal = {Spatial and Spatio-temporal Epidemiology},
    year = {2011},
    volume = {2},
    number = {4},
    pages = {235--246},
    doi = {10.1016/j.sste.2011.06.002},
  }
  @Article{,
    title = {Assessing Disparity Using Measures of Racial and
      Educational Isolation},
    author = {Mercedes A. Bravo and Man Chong Leong and Alan E. Gelfand
      and Marie Lynn Miranda},
    journal = {International Journal of Environmental Research and
      Public Health},
    year = {2021},
    volume = {18},
    number = {17},
    pages = {9384},
    doi = {10.3390/ijerph18179384},
  }
  @Article{,
    title = {Measurement of Inequality of Incomes},
    author = {Corrado Gini},
    journal = {The Economic Journal},
    year = {1921},
    volume = {31},
    number = {121},
    pages = {124-126},
    doi = {10.2307/2223319},
  }
  @Article{,
    title = {The development of a standardized neighborhood deprivation
      index},
    author = {Lynne C. Messer and Barbara A. Laraia and Jay S. Kaufman
      and Janet Eyster and Claudia Holzman and Jennifer Culhane and
      Irma Elo and Jessica Burke and Patricia O'Campo},
    journal = {Journal of Urban Health},
    year = {2006},
    volume = {83},
    number = {6},
    pages = {1041--1062},
    doi = {10.1007/s11524-006-9094-x},
  }
  @Article{,
    title = {Geospatial analysis of neighborhood deprivation index
      (NDI) for the United States by county},
    author = {Marcus A. Andrews and Kosuke Tomura and Sophie E. Claudel
      and Samantha Xu and Joniqua N. Ceasar and Billy S. Collins and
      Steven Langerman and Valerie M. Mitchell and Yvonne Baumer and
      Tiffany M. Powell-Wiley},
    journal = {Journal of Maps},
    year = {2020},
    volume = {16},
    issue = {1},
    pages = {101-112},
    doi = {10.1080/17445647.2020.1750066},
  }
  @Article{,
    title = {Environmental data and methods from the Accumulating Data
      to Optimally Predict Obesity Treatment (ADOPT) core measures
      environmental working group},
    author = {Beth A. Slotman and David G Stinchcomb and Tiffany M.
      Powell-Wiley and Danielle M. Ostendorf and Brian E. Saelens and
      Amy A. Gorin and Shannon N. Zenk and David Berrigan},
    journal = {Data in Brief},
    year = {2022},
    volume = {41},
    pages = {108002},
    doi = {10.1016/j.dib.2022.108002},
  }